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Akhmedova Zaripat A.,
Researcher
G. Tsadasa Institute of Language, Literature and Art
Dagestan Federal Research Center of the Russian Academy of Sciences
e-mail: zaripat.akhmedova.63@internet.ru
https://orcid.org/0009-0005-5850-0053
The article provides a scientific and critical analysis of the phenomenon of children’s poetry by the Kumyk poet Anvar Adzhiev (1914–1991) and the role of illustration in revealing the plot of a literary work. In introducing children to the national and cultural tradition, the text and its artistic design are of great importance. This is especially true for a poetic work, since the metro-rhythmic, rhyme, strophic priorities of poetry, the use of a lyrical child hero or a fairy-tale character, as well as its visual depiction, reveals the playful concept of the work for children. The main essence of poetry and painting for children is humanism associated with the depiction of a positive hero and the fight against negativity. And this indicates that the poet bases his work on knowledge of children’s psychology. Therefore, the problem of the interaction of literature and painting, the visual and verbal world in illustrations is especially vital when it comes to poetry for children, in which an important place is occupied by the work of the 20th century Kumyk poet Anvar Adzhiev. His children’s poetry, which has an educational meaning, reflects current topics and images, positively motivating artistic word accessible to children, colorful, nationally distinctive spiritual image of the Dagestan society of the 20th century. In this process, not only the text plays a special role, but also the images created by the artist. The connection between the poet’s poetic text and the disclosure of the plot conveyed by the artist through the depiction of figures, animal gestures, actions, behind which human actions are guessed, play an important role in the formation of the child’s personality from the early periods of his development.
Keywords: Anvar Adzhiev, Azamat Nadirov, Kumyk children’s poetry, interaction of poetry and painting
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