Study of units with opposite meanings within the framework of polysemous of lexemes

http://dx.doi.org/10.20339/PhS.1-16.028

Jumaeva Feruza U.,

Senior researcher — competitor department of Uzbek Language and its teaching’s method of Faculty of Uzbek Language and Literature

Djizzakh state pedagogical institute by named A. Kadyri, Uzbekistan

E-mail: xurram_t@mail.ru

This article discusses the antonymous of lexemes, sememas, semis, idioms, and affixes under the unities with oppositional meaning. The differential peculiarities of these unities are studied. The differential aspects of antonymy and terms of oppositional unities are analyzed. Some examples are given.

Keywords: polysemantic lexemes, lexical  antonyms, antonym sememas,  antonym semis, enantiosemy, phraseological antonyms, unities of oppositional meaning, Russian language Uzbek language.