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Kolesnikova Olga I.,
Doctor of Philology, Professor of the Russian Language,
Speech Culture and Teaching Methods Department
Vyatka State University
e-mail: usr08728@vyatsu.ru
The article is devoted to the problem of linguistic safety of minors in online discourse. The purpose of the study was to identify and analyze the facts of language that reveal the features of violation of linguistic safety of children aged 15–17 years in social networks. Based on the results of a discursive and pragmatic analysis of the array of data extracted from the network content of VKontakte and Telegram, it is proved that one of the key factors in violating linguistic security in social networks is the complete disregard by communicants of the linguistic and ecological aspect of speech communication. The revealed facts with signs of a destructive environment for underage native speakers are presented in five gro-ups of linguistic means — from invective vocabulary to subcultural slangisms). The study allows us to conclude that violations of linguistic security in the online discourse of minors are associated with extralinguistic factors: linguistic youth fashion with its focus on substandard, as well as intentional deviant speech behavior of native speakers of the age group of 15–17 years as a consequence of the transformation of collective linguistic consciousness. Based on the fact that the Russian literary language plays a key role in preserving the traditional values of the peoples of Russia, the ecology of the linguistic media space in its youth segment is becoming an important direction in the development of modern sociolinguistics and linguoaxiology.
Keywords: network discourse, linguistic safety, destructive language environment, underage native speakers, discursive and pragmatic analysis, deviant speech behavior
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