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UDC 81`37
https://doi.org/10.20339/PhS.3-23.011
Babashova Khalida Alabbas gizi,
Doctor of Philology, Associate Professor
Baku Slavic University
e-mail: khalida-9@rambler.ru
The article examines the formal and semantic relationship of sentences with each other in the structure of the text. Here we consider the concept of inter-sentence valence, that is, the ability of sentences within the text to connect with each other. The semantic completeness of this or that sentence makes the connection of sentences more clear. Between sentences valence is conditioned by the presence of language tools that indicate logical connections between sentences. In the sentence, the word and word combinations that do not belong to the means of communication between sentences, such as elements that require the formation of valence, are interpreted. In the text, the inter-sentence valence of question sentences and meta-sentences is analyzed from a semantic functional point of view. Between sentences, the characteristic features of valence that distinguish it from valence formed at other language levels are determined. Inter-sentence valence has the sign of determining the realizable structural properties of the text. Left-sided and right-sided interjections are described as valence, depending on whether they are in the previous and next text. Close and distant sentences between valence, active and passive sentences between valence, necessary and optional sentences between valence is studied. Inter-sentence valence performs the function of the text from the text, providing the meaning and structural relations of the text.
Keywords: text, inter-phrase valence, semantic incompleteness, word, logical connection, text-forming function.
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